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Regime’s proposed Anti-Online Fraud Law targets dissent, not scams
The proposed Anti-Online Fraud Bill is not a genuine response to cybercrime, but a repressive tool of military control. Framed as an anti-scam law, it expands mass surveillance, censorship, arbitrary asset seizures, and disproportionate punishment, threatening digital dissent, alternative financial networks, humanitarian action, and fundamental human rights across Myanmar. Read >
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The impact of digital platforms on Myanmar’s media during the 2025–6 elections
The exile media has become increasingly reliant on digital platforms to inform the Myanmar public. Such reliance has exposed the media to regular attacks from the military, its allies, and the platforms themselves. This report surveys over 40 media outlets to uncover their experiences before, during, and after the 2026 elections. It was produced in partnership with IPCM and is also available in Myanmar language. Read >
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Myanmar Submission on the safety of journalists for UN Resolution 59/15
The military has turned laws, courts, and digital infrastructure into tools to hunt journalists. This submission for UN Human Rights Council Resolution 59/15 documents mass detentions, lawfare, digital surveillance, gendered online violence and exile, and argues that protecting journalists now depends on independent civil-society frameworks rather than State mechanisms. Read >
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Protecting women and children in Myanmar’s conflict
Women and children have been subjected to severe human rights violations since the coup in Myanmar. This report provides a formal submission to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights regarding Resolution 60/19. It documents the targeting of women and children, advocating for comprehensive reparations, international accountability mechanisms, and the protection of fundamental human rights. Read >
We focus on civil and political rights
- Digital rights
- Media freedom
- Freedom of assembly and association
- Liberty and fair trials
- Right to life
- …and more
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Protecting Myanmar’s HRDs in the digital age
Myanmar’s human rights defenders are facing significant digital attacks in response to their work. This report was submitted to the UN Office for the High Commissioner for Human Rights, which is doing a global review of digital attacks. Read >
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How the military blocked independent media during the 2025-6 elections
This groundbreaking report uses big data to reveal how the military intensified internet blocking of independent media, social media platforms, and VPNs during the sham elections, aiming to prevent the public from accessing any independent reporting or communicating with each other. Read >
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11 recommendations for proposed national human rights law
The proposed National Human Rights Law must prioritise international law and extend protection to all displaced and stateless persons. A conflict-sensitive mandate, judicial-grade independence for commissioners, and mandatory government responses to findings are essential. Without these structural reforms, the Commission risks failing Myanmar’s most marginalised populations in a contested environment. Read >
Defending Human Rights in Myanmar
We are a civil society organisation researching, analysing, and advocating for change in Myanmar and internationally. More about us >
Defend Civil and Political Rights
Protecting freedom, equality, and democracy in Myanmar.
Advocate for justice
Championing legal reforms to ensure fairness and equal rights.
Monitor human rights
Tracking and reporting violations to hold perpetrators accountable.
Empower communities
Providing resources and support to strengthen human rights initiatives.
Expose abuses
Investigating and revealing injustices to the world through detailed reports.
Promote accountability
Pushing for consequences for those who violate human rights norms.
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