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11 recommendations for proposed national human rights law
The proposed National Human Rights Law must prioritise international law and extend protection to all displaced and stateless persons. A conflict-sensitive mandate, judicial-grade independence for commissioners, and mandatory government responses to findings are essential. Without these structural reforms, the Commission risks failing Myanmar’s most marginalised populations in a contested environment. Read >
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Military elections fail 5 key international standards
This report evaluates the 2026 Myanmar elections against international human rights law. The systematic audit across five legal pillars reveals a total collapse of international standards, characterised by State-sponsored coercion and structural disenfranchisement. This exercise was not a genuine election and the international community should make a principled rejection. Read >
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Impact of digital surveillance on civic space in Myanmar
The military is weaponising surveillance to crush all civic space. AI-powered cameras and spyware are used to hunt journalists, human rights defenders, and political activists, while repressive new laws create a “rule by lawfare.” This digital dictatorship enables a high-tech war on women and criminalises the very act of seeking privacy. Read >
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AI undermines cultural life in Myanmar
The military is weaponising Artificial Intelligence to dismantle cultural rights and undermine the right to development. By automating censorship, enforcing digital exclusion, and erasing minority identities, the military has created a digital dictatorship. This submission details how AI-driven repression violates international law and demands urgent global accountability. Read >
We focus on civil and political rights
- Digital rights
- Media freedom
- Freedom of assembly and association
- Liberty and fair trials
- Right to life
- …and more

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The effect of digital repression on transitional justice in Myanmar
Myanmar’s digital dictatorship creates significant barriers to transitional justice. While new technologies offer vital evidentiary tools, the military weaponises AI, biometric surveillance, and internet shutdowns to criminalise documentation and erase digital memory. This report to the UN calls for global evidence preservation protocols and digital restoration to protect the right to truth. Read >
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Civil rights approach to accountability and transitional justice in Myanmar
Accountability is not only about punishing physical atrocities. It requires dismantling the structural machinery of oppression. This submission to the UN’s review explains that true justice in Myanmar involves restoring the rule of law and ensuring the protection of fundamental freedoms. Read >
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Myanmar’s human rights challenges for 2026
International Human Rights Day offers an opportunity to examine fundamental rights in Myanmar and reflect on what may happen next year, in 2026. But before looking to 2026, Human Rights Myanmar’s previous predictions for 2025 are reviewed against reality. Read >
Defending Human Rights in Myanmar
We are a civil society organisation researching, analysing, and advocating for change in Myanmar and internationally. More about us >
Defend Civil and Political Rights
Protecting freedom, equality, and democracy in Myanmar.
Advocate for justice
Championing legal reforms to ensure fairness and equal rights.
Monitor human rights
Tracking and reporting violations to hold perpetrators accountable.
Empower communities
Providing resources and support to strengthen human rights initiatives.
Expose abuses
Investigating and revealing injustices to the world through detailed reports.
Promote accountability
Pushing for consequences for those who violate human rights norms.
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